alanine + arginine + aspartic acid + 21 other active ingredients at a glance
Medicine class
Combined parenteral nutrition solution containing amino acids, carbohydrate and electrolytes.
Administration
Infused through a peripheral or central vein after the two chambers are mixed.
Licensed ages
Adults and children aged 2 to 17 years; contraindicated below 2 years.
What is alanine + arginine + aspartic acid + 21 other active ingredients used for?
Used for parenteral nutrition in adults and children aged 2 to 17 years with mild to moderate catabolism when oral or enteral nutrition is impossible, inadequate or contraindicated.
Supplies amino acids for protein production and tissue maintenance.
Supplies glucose for energy.
Supplies electrolytes and fluid.
How does alanine + arginine + aspartic acid + 21 other active ingredients work?
Amino acids provide building blocks and nitrogen for proteins. Glucose provides energy and can spare amino acids from being used primarily as fuel. Electrolytes support fluid balance and normal cellular processes.
How to take alanine + arginine + aspartic acid + 21 other active ingredients
Trained healthcare professionals administer this solution intravenously using an infusion pump. The chambers are opened and mixed aseptically before use. The solution should be at room temperature, clear and in an undamaged bag.
It may be infused through a suitable peripheral or central venous line.
A dedicated filter is required during administration.
Only substances with established compatibility should be added.
Do not handle the line or alter the infusion unless trained and instructed by the nutrition team.
alanine + arginine + aspartic acid + 21 other active ingredients side effects
Common or expected effects
- Vein irritation, inflammation of the vein or thrombophlebitis, particularly with peripheral administration.
Get urgent medical advice
- Sudden breathlessness or signs of pulmonary oedema or severe fluid overload.
- Marked thirst, excessive urination, dehydration, confusion or reduced consciousness, which may indicate severe hyperglycaemia or hyperosmolality.
- Significant pain, redness or swelling along the infused vein.
alanine + arginine + aspartic acid + 21 other active ingredients in pregnancy
Pregnancy data are limited. It should be used only when the woman's clinical condition requires parenteral nutrition, following assessment by the specialist team.
alanine + arginine + aspartic acid + 21 other active ingredients while breastfeeding
The product information does not recommend breastfeeding while the mother is receiving parenteral nutrition. Discuss feeding options with the maternity, nutrition and neonatal teams.
alanine + arginine + aspartic acid + 21 other active ingredients interactions
Its electrolyte and fluid content can add to the effects of medicines that alter sodium, water or potassium balance.
Corticosteroids or ACTH
May promote sodium and fluid retention, increasing the need to monitor fluid status.
Potassium-sparing diuretics
May increase the risk of raised blood potassium.
ACE inhibitors or angiotensin-II receptor blockers
Can increase blood potassium; potassium and kidney function require assessment.
Common questions about alanine + arginine + aspartic acid + 21 other active ingredients
Answers are fully visible for fast scanning and source review.
What is this used for?
It provides amino acids, glucose, electrolytes and fluid intravenously when nutrition by mouth or through the gut is impossible, inadequate or contraindicated in mild to moderate catabolism.
Does it contain fat or vitamins?
No. This formulation contains no lipid, vitamins or trace elements; these may need to be supplied separately.
Can it be given through a peripheral vein?
Sources
These sources were used to prepare and review this medicine page.
Prepared and reviewed by the iatroX editorial team.