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NSCLC — SCE Medical Oncology MCQ

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HardLung CancerNSCLCSCE Medical Oncology

A patient with metastatic PD-L1-high NSCLC has Hashimoto hypothyroidism controlled on a stable levothyroxine dose, no other autoimmune disease and normal performance status. What is the best interpretation when considering pembrolizumab?

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Correct answer: AProceed with pembrolizumab after risk discussion, baseline assessment and enhanced monitoring

Pre-existing autoimmune disease raises the risk of flare and immune toxicity but is not listed as an absolute contraindication. In a controlled single-organ condition, treatment can be considered after an individual risk-benefit discussion with closer monitoring. Routine prophylactic corticosteroid is not recommended.

Reference: KEYTRUDA UK summary of product characteristics (Updated June 2026): https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/product/2498/smpc