Bone Metastases — SCE Medical Oncology MCQ
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Correct answer: D — Orthopaedic stabilisation, postoperative radiotherapy and initiation of a bone-modifying agent
Explanation lettering: E = shown as B · D = shown as C · C = shown as D · B = shown as E
C is correct. A completed proximal-femoral pathological fracture is mechanically unstable and requires urgent orthopaedic-oncology assessment and durable stabilisation or reconstruction selected for anatomy and prognosis. Postoperative radiotherapy improves local control, while a bisphosphonate or denosumab reduces future skeletal events after dental, calcium and renal review. Radiotherapy does not immediately restore mechanical stability. Denosumab cannot reduce a displaced fracture, external fixation is rarely definitive for this long-term scenario, and prolonged bed rest creates major thrombotic and functional harm while waiting for uncertain recalcification.
Reference: NICE CG81 advanced breast cancer recommendations: https://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/cg81/chapter/Recommendations