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Breast Cancer — SCE Medical Oncology MCQ

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HardBreast CancerBreast CancerSCE Medical Oncology

A menstruating 44-year-old has two axillary macrometastases after resection of a hormone-receptor-positive, HER2-negative tumour. A commercially obtained 21-gene expression result is 14, and she requests endocrine therapy alone. How should current NICE HTG719 affect use of this result?

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Correct answer: CDo not use the score to omit chemotherapy in this node-positive premenopausal patient

HTG719 states that EndoPredict, Oncotype DX and Prosigna should not be used to guide adjuvant chemotherapy decisions in premenopausal women with one to three positive nodes. Evidence suggests chemotherapy reduces recurrence in this group regardless of a low Oncotype score, potentially partly through ovarian suppression. Prosigna, MammaPrint or node-negative criteria do not provide a workaround; treatment remains an individual multidisciplinary and shared decision using the full clinical context.

Reference: NICE HTG719 tumour profiling tests for early breast cancer (Published May 2024; migrated December 2025): https://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/htg719/chapter/1-Recommendations