Open extensor tendon laceration of the hand — MSRA MCQ
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Correct answer: D — Irrigate and dress the wound, apply an extension splint, and arrange same-day assessment by the on-call hand surgery service
This is an open extensor tendon injury requiring urgent hand-surgery assessment. The decisive features are a dorsal laceration at MCP level, weak painful resisted extension and direct identification of a divided extensor tendon. Preserved active extension does not exclude a significant extensor tendon division: tendon interconnections around the MCP joints may permit some residual extension despite division of the tendon to an individual digit. A cut extensor tendon requires repair and subsequent splintage; definitive management should therefore not be delayed for routine follow-up. Option E is inappropriate because simple closure and review risks delaying tendon repair. Option A provides protection but the referral timescale is insufficient for a confirmed open tendon division. Option C is used for terminal extensor tendon disruption at the DIP joint (mallet injury), not an extensor tendon laceration over the MCP joint. Option B does not address the tendon injury; antibiotics may be indicated according to contamination, bite mechanism or local policy, but a clean glass laceration with confirmed tendon division still needs urgent specialist assessment.
Reference: HAND INJURIES (26 November 2025) — https://www.rightdecisions.scot.nhs.uk/media/jujp5l25/hand-injuries-dec-24.pdf Hand trauma (2025) — https://www.rightdecisions.scot.nhs.uk/south-east-scotland-major-trauma-guidelines/orthopaedicsplastics/hand-trauma/