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Strangulated small bowel obstruction — ABEM Board MCQ

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HardGI/Abdominal emergenciesStrangulated small bowel obstructionABEM Board

A 68-year-old woman presents as triage level 2 with abdominal distention, vomiting, and obstipation. CT shows dilated small bowel loops with a transition point and reduced bowel-wall enhancement; lactate is 3.9 mmol/L. Which of the following is the most appropriate next step in management?

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Correct answer: EUrgent surgical consultation with antibiotics and resuscitation

Small bowel obstruction with ischemic CT features and lactic acidosis suggests strangulation and requires urgent operative evaluation.

Reference: ABEM EM Model; surgical SBO guidance