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Tension pneumothorax — ABEM Board MCQ

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EasyTraumaTension pneumothoraxABEM Board

A 29-year-old man is brought as triage level 1 after a motorcycle crash. He is cyanotic with BP 70/38 mm Hg, absent right breath sounds, distended neck veins, and tracheal deviation left. Bag-valve-mask ventilation is difficult. Which of the following is the most appropriate initial action?

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Correct answer: CImmediate right-sided finger or needle thoracostomy

Tension pneumothorax is a clinical diagnosis in unstable trauma; decompression should precede confirmatory imaging.

Reference: ATLS principles; ABEM EM Model