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Post-vasectomy semen analysis — DFSRH MCQ

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EasyMale and female sterilisationPost-vasectomy semen analysisDFSRH

A 40-year-old man requests vasectomy. He has two children, understands it should be considered permanent, and asks when he can stop condoms after the procedure. What would you advise this patient?

Educational content. Not a substitute for clinical judgement or local policy.

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Correct answer: CUse alternative contraception until post-vasectomy semen analysis confirms clearance

Vasectomy is not immediately effective; alternative contraception is required until post-vasectomy semen analysis confirms clearance according to the service protocol. Stopping immediately or after one ejaculation risks pregnancy. EC is not a planned substitute for contraception, and lifelong annual semen analysis is not routine. The pearl is that vasectomy counselling must include delayed effectiveness.

Reference: FSRH Guidance: Male and Female Sterilisation; NICE CKS Contraception