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Penetrating traumatic cardiac arrest — ABEM Board MCQ

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HardTraumaPenetrating traumatic cardiac arrestABEM Board

A 40-year-old man arrives as ESI 1 after a stab wound below the left nipple. He is pulseless on arrival after witnessed loss of pulses in the ambulance 5 minutes earlier. Ultrasound shows pericardial fluid. Which of the following is the most appropriate initial action?

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Correct answer: APerform resuscitative thoracotomy

Penetrating thoracic trauma with witnessed recent arrest and tamponade physiology is an indication for ED resuscitative thoracotomy in appropriate settings.

Reference: EAST emergency department thoracotomy guideline; ATLS 10th edition