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Severe community-acquired pneumonia — ABEM Board MCQ

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HardPulmonary emergenciesSevere community-acquired pneumoniaABEM Board

A 70-year-old man arrives as ESI 2 with fever, productive cough, confusion, and dyspnea. BP 88/52, HR 118, RR 32, SpO2 89% on room air, lactate is 4.2 mmol/L, and chest radiograph shows right lower lobe consolidation. Which of the following is the most appropriate disposition?

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Correct answer: EAdmit to the intensive care unit

Pneumonia with hypotension, hypoxemia, confusion, and elevated lactate indicates severe sepsis and ICU-level care.

Reference: IDSA/ATS community-acquired pneumonia guideline; Surviving Sepsis Campaign