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Colchicine renal impairment and macrolide — GPhC CRA MCQ

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HardRenal and Hepatic ImpairmentColchicine renal impairment and macrolideGPhC CRA

A 69-year-old man with eGFR 18 mL/min/1.73 m2 is prescribed colchicine 500 micrograms twice daily for acute gout. He also takes clarithromycin for chest infection. What is the most appropriate action?

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Correct answer: AUrgently query colchicine because renal impairment and clarithromycin increase toxicity risk

Colchicine has a narrow therapeutic index and toxicity risk increases in renal impairment. Clarithromycin can markedly increase colchicine exposure through CYP3A4 and P-gp inhibition, creating a potentially serious interaction. The prescription should be queried before supply.

Reference: BNF; SPS; NICE CKS