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Acute gout and allopurinol — GPhC CRA MCQ

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ModerateMusculoskeletal TherapeuticsAcute gout and allopurinolGPhC CRA

A 55-year-old woman has her first acute gout attack affecting the first metatarsophalangeal joint. She asks whether she should start allopurinol from a friend's supply today; she takes bendroflumethiazide and has eGFR 48 mL/min/1.73 m2. What would you advise the patient?

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Correct answer: DDo not use another person's allopurinol; seek appropriate acute gout treatment

Allopurinol is for urate-lowering prevention and should be prescribed with appropriate dosing, renal consideration, counselling, and flare prophylaxis planning. Acute gout is treated with an NSAID, colchicine, or corticosteroid depending on suitability. Using another person's medicine is unsafe and bypasses assessment of renal function and interactions.

Reference: NICE CKS; BNF