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Digoxin and verapamil — GPhC CRA MCQ

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HardDrug InteractionsDigoxin and verapamilGPhC CRA

A 68-year-old woman takes digoxin 125 micrograms daily for atrial fibrillation. A cardiology letter adds verapamil modified-release 240 mg daily for rate control; she has eGFR 45 mL/min/1.73 m2. What is the most important interaction to flag?

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Correct answer: CVerapamil can increase digoxin concentration and bradycardia risk

Verapamil can increase digoxin levels and has additive effects on atrioventricular nodal conduction. Older age and reduced renal function increase the risk of clinically significant digoxin toxicity or bradycardia. The prescriber should consider dose adjustment and monitoring.

Reference: BNF; SPS