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Nitrofurantoin counselling — GPhC CRA MCQ

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EasyPatient Counselling and Pharmaceutical CareNitrofurantoin counsellingGPhC CRA

A patient prescribed nitrofurantoin modified-release for UTI asks why the label says to take it with food. She has mild nausea after the first dose and no fever or loin pain. What would you advise the patient?

Educational content. Not a substitute for clinical judgement or local policy.

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Correct answer: C — Taking it with food can improve absorption and reduce gastrointestinal adverse effects

Nitrofurantoin is commonly taken with food or milk to improve absorption and reduce nausea. The patient should be counselled to complete the course and seek help if fever, loin pain or worsening symptoms occur. Food does not make nitrofurantoin suitable for upper UTI. The advice is practical and supports adherence.

Reference: BNF; NICE CKS UTI lower