ACE inhibitor monitoring — GPhC CRA MCQ
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Correct answer: A — Ramipril reduced lithium clearance and precipitated lithium toxicity
ACE inhibitors can reduce lithium clearance and raise its concentration. Coarse tremor, vomiting and ataxia require lithium to be withheld pending urgent concentration, renal and electrolyte assessment. The interaction can develop despite a previously stable lithium dose.
Reference: BNF: lithium carbonate: https://bnf.nice.org.uk/drugs/lithium-carbonate/