COPD inhaled corticosteroid counselling — GPhC CRA MCQ
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Correct answer: D — seek advice for fever, worsening sputum or breathlessness because inhaled corticosteroids can increase pneumonia risk
Inhaled corticosteroids can be appropriate in COPD patients with exacerbations and eosinophilic features, but they increase pneumonia risk. The patient should be counselled to seek advice if symptoms suggest infection or pneumonia. Regular dosing is needed for maintenance benefit. Mouth rinsing remains useful to reduce local adverse effects such as candidiasis.
Reference: BNF; NICE CKS: COPD