Allopurinol and azathioprine — GPhC CRA MCQ
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Correct answer: B — Allopurinol can greatly increase azathioprine toxicity
Allopurinol inhibits xanthine oxidase and reduces azathioprine metabolism. This can cause severe myelosuppression unless specialist dose reduction and monitoring are arranged. The other options either delay appropriate care, use an unsuitable medicine, or miss the main safety issue.
Reference: BNF