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Verapamil and beta-blocker — GPhC CRA MCQ

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HardCardiovascular TherapeuticsVerapamil and beta-blockerGPhC CRA

A prescription for verapamil modified-release is received for a patient already taking bisoprolol for angina. The patient has a resting pulse of 54 beats per minute. What is the most important interaction to flag?

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Correct answer: CAdditive bradycardia and heart block risk

Verapamil and beta-blockers both slow atrioventricular conduction and reduce heart rate. Combined use can precipitate severe bradycardia, heart block or heart failure, particularly in patients with a low resting pulse. The prescription should be queried before supply. The interaction is pharmacodynamic rather than an absorption problem.

Reference: BNF