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Paget's disease of bone — SCE Endocrinology MCQ

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HardCalcium/BonePaget's disease of boneSCE Endocrinology

A 72-year-old man has unilateral skull pain and radiographic cortical thickening suspicious for monostotic Paget disease, but total ALP is normal. Which investigation best defines whether other bones are involved?

Educational content. Not a substitute for clinical judgement or local policy.

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Correct answer: DRadionuclide bone scintigraphy with targeted radiographs of abnormal sites

Explanation lettering: C = shown as A · E = shown as B · A = shown as C · B = shown as E

D is correct. Radionuclide bone scintigraphy is more sensitive than plain radiography for mapping metabolically active Paget disease, and targeted radiographs characterise scintigraphically positive sites. Normal total ALP does not exclude limited monostotic disease; bone-specific markers can assist biochemical assessment. DXA measures density rather than disease extent, serial whole-body CT adds avoidable radiation, and biopsy is reserved for diagnostic uncertainty or suspected malignant transformation.

Reference: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6522384/