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Inhaled corticosteroid mouth care — GPhC CRA MCQ

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HardRespiratory TherapeuticsInhaled corticosteroid mouth careGPhC CRA

An adult uses beclometasone 1,000 micrograms daily and has needed three prednisolone courses in six months. They are travelling and ask what steroid information should be carried. What is the best action?

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Correct answer: DAssess cumulative exposure and provide steroid-card and adrenal-risk advice

Assess cumulative exposure and provide steroid-card and adrenal-risk advice: High-dose inhaled corticosteroid plus repeated systemic courses increases adrenal-suppression risk; emergency information and a specialist treatment review are required. Continue treatment because inhaled corticosteroids do not suppress adrenal function: High inhaled doses and cumulative systemic exposure can produce clinically important suppression. Stop beclometasone before travel and continue reliever treatment alone: Abrupt withdrawal can destabilise asthma and does not instantly reverse adrenal suppression. Carry salbutamol information but omit the previous systemic-steroid courses: Clinicians may need the steroid exposure history when assessing illness, surgery or adrenal crisis risk. Increase every beclometasone dose during illness under a standard rule: Unstructured dose escalation is not a substitute for appropriate sick-day and asthma action advice.

Reference: BNF: beclometasone dipropionate inhaled: https://bnf.nice.org.uk/drugs/beclometasone-dipropionate/; NICE NG245: asthma diagnosis, monitoring and chronic management: https://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/ng245/chapter/Recommendations