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Nebulised ipratropium glaucoma — GPhC CRA MCQ

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HardRespiratory TherapeuticsNebulised ipratropium glaucomaGPhC CRA

A patient with narrow-angle glaucoma accidentally gets nebulised ipratropium mist in both eyes through a leaking mask. They now have painful red eyes, blurred vision and coloured halos. What is the best advice?

Educational content. Not a substitute for clinical judgement or local policy.

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Correct answer: ESeek immediate specialist assessment for possible acute angle-closure glaucoma and prevent further ocular exposure

Explanation lettering: C = shown as A · A = shown as B · B = shown as C · E = shown as D · D = shown as E

A understates a sight-threatening syndrome. B has no clinical basis and risks repeat exposure. C delays urgent treatment. D is correct: ocular ipratropium can precipitate acute narrow-angle glaucoma; pain, redness, blurred vision and halos require immediate specialist advice or urgent assessment, and future doses should use a mouthpiece or properly fitting mask to avoid the eyes. E is too absolute: the issue is acute management and exposure prevention, not permanent cessation of all inhaled medicines.

Reference: Atrovent UDVs SmPC. https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/product/8028/smpc