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COPD inhaler escalation — GPhC CRA MCQ

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EasyRespiratory TherapeuticsCOPD inhaler escalationGPhC CRA

A 67-year-old ex-smoker with COPD uses a short-acting bronchodilator most days. He remains breathless walking to the shops and has had no eosinophilia or frequent exacerbations. The GP asks about next maintenance treatment. What is the most appropriate alternative?

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Correct answer: CA long-acting bronchodilator such as a LAMA or LABA

Persistent COPD symptoms are usually managed with long-acting bronchodilators. Inhaled corticosteroid monotherapy is not recommended in COPD and is generally reserved as part of combination therapy in selected patients. Oral steroids and theophylline are not first maintenance choices.

Reference: NICE CKS; BNF