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Macrogol in frail renal patient — GPhC CRA MCQ

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HardRenal and Hepatic ImpairmentMacrogol in frail renal patientGPhC CRA

A woman with a BMI of 34 kg/m² uses a combined oral contraceptive and is starting tirzepatide, with dose increases planned at four-week intervals. She has no vomiting or diarrhoea. Which additional contraceptive schedule matches current MHRA advice?

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Correct answer: CUse condoms for four weeks after starting and four weeks after every dose increase

Tirzepatide can reduce the effectiveness of an oral contraceptive, particularly during the change in gastric emptying after treatment starts or the dose increases. Current MHRA advice is to add a barrier method for four weeks after initiation and for four weeks after every dose escalation, or to change to a non-oral contraceptive method. Dose separation does not address the interaction, and the precaution applies even without vomiting or diarrhoea.

Reference: MHRA: GLP-1 medicines, contraception and pregnancy: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/glp-1-medicines-for-weight-loss-and-diabetes-what-you-need-to-know/glp-1-medicines-for-weight-loss-and-diabetes-what-you-need-to-know