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Constipation red flags — GPhC CRA MCQ

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EasyGastrointestinal TherapeuticsConstipation red flagsGPhC CRA

A 68-year-old patient asks for a laxative for new constipation lasting 6 weeks. They report unintentional weight loss and intermittent rectal bleeding. They have no previous bowel symptoms. What is the most appropriate action?

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Correct answer: DRefer urgently for medical assessment

New change in bowel habit with weight loss and rectal bleeding is a red-flag presentation. The patient needs urgent medical assessment rather than routine OTC laxative supply. Codeine and loperamide may worsen constipation and delay diagnosis.

Reference: NICE CKS