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Status epilepticus — ABEM Board MCQ

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EasyNeurological emergenciesStatus epilepticusABEM Board

A 33-year-old man is brought actively seizing for 8 minutes. Triage acuity is ESI 1; BP 152/86 mm Hg, HR 132/min, SpO2 88%. He has generalized tonic-clonic activity and no IV access yet. Fingerstick glucose is 118 mg/dL. Which of the following is the most appropriate initial action?

Educational content. Not a substitute for clinical judgement or local policy.

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Correct answer: DGive intramuscular midazolam while supporting airway and oxygenation

Convulsive status epilepticus requires immediate benzodiazepine therapy; IM midazolam is appropriate when IV access is unavailable.

Reference: ACEP Seizure clinical policy; Neurocritical Care status epilepticus guidance