Oligoarticular JIA — SCE Rheumatology MCQ
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Correct answer: B — Paternal exposure to low-dose methotrexate up to 25 mg weekly is compatible with pregnancy
Explanation lettering: B = shown as A · D = shown as B · E = shown as C · A = shown as D · C = shown as E
D is correct. BSR found no increased adverse fetal outcomes in the available paternal-exposure cohorts and considers paternal low-dose methotrexate, defined as 25 mg weekly or less, compatible with pregnancy. Maternal methotrexate is different and must be stopped before conception. Unnecessary withdrawal in the father can destabilise disease, while switching to leflunomide adds toxicity and offers no reproductive advantage. Fertility concerns and individual product information can still be discussed, but they do not change the BSR compatibility statement.
Reference: BSR guideline on prescribing immunomodulatory anti-rheumatic drugs in pregnancy and breastfeeding: https://academic.oup.com/rheumatology/article/62/4/1370/6783014