Kawasaki disease — SCE Rheumatology MCQ
Instant feedback + full explanation. One question, done properly.
Educational content. Not a substitute for clinical judgement or local policy.
Reveal the answer and explanation
Correct answer: E — Begin urgent specialist treatment for macrophage-activation syndrome
Unremitting fever, neurological change, cytopenia, falling fibrinogen, hypertriglyceridaemia and extreme ferritin indicate macrophage-activation syndrome. Treatment must begin urgently—usually high-dose glucocorticoid with phenotype-directed ciclosporin or IL-1 blockade—while infection and other triggers are investigated in parallel.
Reference: EULAR/PReS recommendations for Still disease across children and adults (Published November 2024): https://ard.bmj.com/content/83/12/1614; NICE TA685: anakinra for Still disease (Published March 2021): https://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/ta685/chapter/1-Recommendations