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RA with inadequate TNF response — SCE Rheumatology MCQ

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HardRheumatoid arthritisRA with inadequate TNF responseSCE Rheumatology

A patient with rheumatoid arthritis has primary failure of a TNF inhibitor despite adherence. He has recurrent diverticulitis and previously developed demyelination. Which treatment-selection principle is most appropriate?

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Correct answer: CChoose a different mechanism after comorbidity-focused specialist review

Primary TNF failure supports considering a different mechanism, but the exact drug depends on comorbidity. Demyelination weighs against TNF inhibition and recurrent diverticulitis affects IL-6 and JAK risk discussions. A single agent cannot be chosen safely without this review.

Reference: https://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/conditions-and-diseases/musculoskeletal-conditions