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DOAC renal review — GPhC CRA MCQ

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HardCardiovascular TherapeuticsDOAC renal reviewGPhC CRA

A 79-year-old taking dabigatran for atrial fibrillation has an eGFR of 28 mL/min/1.73 m² and new extensive bruising. Which action best assesses dose safety?

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Correct answer: DCalculate Cockcroft–Gault clearance for an urgent dose review

Dabigatran is substantially renally cleared, and bleeding with deteriorating renal function needs urgent assessment. MHRA advises using Cockcroft–Gault creatinine clearance, not laboratory eGFR, for DOAC dose decisions; age, weight, indication, interacting medicines and bleeding severity must also be reviewed.

Reference: MHRA: using creatinine clearance for medicines requiring renal dose adjustment: https://www.gov.uk/drug-safety-update/prescribing-medicines-in-renal-impairment-using-the-appropriate-estimate-of-renal-function-to-avoid-the-risk-of-adverse-drug-reactions