Rifampicin and oral contraception — GPhC CRA MCQ
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Correct answer: B — Reduced contraceptive efficacy due to enzyme induction
Rifampicin is a potent enzyme inducer and can reduce exposure to hormonal contraceptives. The patient needs advice about a method not affected by enzyme induction, such as a copper IUD or appropriate specialist-recommended alternatives. Additional precautions may be required during and after rifampicin. This is an important pregnancy-prevention counselling point.
Reference: BNF; FSRH