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Asthma stepwise management — GPhC CRA MCQ

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EasyRespiratory TherapeuticsAsthma stepwise managementGPhC CRA

A 28-year-old woman with asthma attends the pharmacy for a medication use review. She is using her salbutamol inhaler four times a week and has been waking at night with wheeze once a week. She is not currently taking a preventer inhaler. What is the most appropriate recommendation?

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Correct answer: AStart a regular low-dose inhaled corticosteroid such as beclometasone 200 micrograms twice daily

This patient has uncontrolled asthma symptoms based on the frequency of reliever use (more than twice a week) and nocturnal waking. According to the NICE/BTS stepwise approach, the next step is initiation of a regular low-dose inhaled corticosteroid (ICS). A LABA should not be used without an ICS. Montelukast is an alternative if ICS is declined, and ipratropium is not a first-line asthma treatment.

Reference: BTS/SIGN Guideline 158; NICE NG80 Asthma