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Combination NRT counselling — GPhC CRA MCQ

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HardRespiratory TherapeuticsCombination NRT counsellingGPhC CRA

A community pharmacist is reviewing a prescription for a nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) combination for a patient who wants to quit smoking. The prescription is for nicotine patches 21 mg/24 hours and nicotine inhalator 15 mg cartridges. The patient asks whether using both is necessary. What is the most appropriate response?

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Correct answer: DCombination NRT is more effective than single NRT, with the patch providing background nicotine and the inhalator managing breakthrough cravings

Combination NRT using a long-acting preparation (patch) for background nicotine delivery and a short-acting product (inhalator, gum, lozenge, or spray) for acute cravings is more effective than monotherapy. NICE recommends offering combination NRT as a first-line option for smoking cessation. The approach provides steady-state nicotine with the flexibility to manage breakthrough urges.

Reference: NICE NG92 Smoking Cessation; BNF