Switch Tamoxifen AI VTE — SCE Medical Oncology MCQ
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Correct answer: A — Aromatase inhibitors have a lower VTE risk than tamoxifen — tamoxifen's pro-oestrogenic hepatic effects increase clotting factors; AIs eliminate residual oestrogen without hepatic oestrogenic effects
Tamoxifen increases VTE 2-3× through hepatic oestrogenic effects on clotting factors. AIs reduce VTE risk by ~50% vs tamoxifen. For postmenopausal women with VTE on tamoxifen, switching to AI is standard practice.
Reference: NICE NG101; BIG 1-98; ESMO 2024