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Xerostomia — SCE Medical Oncology MCQ

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HardHead & Neck CancerXerostomiaSCE Medical Oncology

A fit adult has untreated, slowly progressive, unresectable recurrent oropharyngeal squamous-cell carcinoma. PD-L1 combined positive score is 5, disease burden is low and there is no need for rapid cytoreduction. Which NICE-recommended first-line option most specifically fits?

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Reveal the answer and explanation

Correct answer: DPembrolizumab monotherapy with the two-year treatment stopping rule

Explanation lettering: B = shown as A · A = shown as B

D is correct: TA661 recommends pembrolizumab monotherapy for CPS at least 1 with a 2-year stopping rule. A is a different regimen and, for cetuximab combination treatment, tumour-site restrictions matter; B is not the TA661 funded combination; C applies after platinum progression within a separate pathway; E is a chemotherapy option rather than the biomarker-selected first-line choice.

Reference: NICE TA661 pembrolizumab for untreated recurrent or metastatic HNSCC (Published 25 November 2020): https://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/ta661/chapter/1-Recommendations