Paget Disease Maxilla — MFDS Part 1 MCQ
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Correct answer: B — Generalised bulbous root enlargement from excess cementum deposition
The characteristic dental finding is generalised hypercementosis, which produces bulbous enlargement of tooth roots and may be associated with ankylosis. Paget disease causes excessive, disorganised bone resorption and formation; maxillary involvement may also produce progressive enlargement and altered dental relationships. External root resorption and tapered roots are not characteristic. Punched-out radiolucencies suggest disorders such as multiple myeloma, while a floating-teeth appearance is associated with destructive conditions such as Langerhans cell histiocytosis. Normal roots and supporting bone would be inconsistent with clinically and radiographically established maxillary involvement.
Reference: Amaya N, Itoiz ME, Paparella ML. Paget's disease of the jaws: Histopathological features of a series of 31 cases. Acta Odontol Latinoam. 2021;34(3):257–262. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35088813/