Controlled Diabetes Dental Management — MFDS Part 1 MCQ
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Correct answer: E — Proceed after the usual meal and diabetes medication, with routine readiness to manage hypoglycaemia
The correct answer is E. Well-controlled diabetes does not, by itself, require hospital referral, treatment deferral or antibiotic prophylaxis for an uncomplicated extraction under local anaesthesia. The patient should avoid missing or delaying meals and should generally take their usual diabetes medication when eating normally. The dental team must retain routine preparedness to recognise and treat hypoglycaemia, particularly if the patient uses insulin or a sulfonylurea. Poorly controlled diabetes, significant complications, systemic illness, fasting, sedation or general anaesthesia would require additional assessment and may alter the setting or medication plan. Stopping all medication risks hyperglycaemia, while antibiotics should be prescribed only for a separate recognised clinical indication—not simply because diabetes is present.
Reference: NHS England, Oral surgery clinical standard, sections 1.4 and 1.4.1, 2023. https://www.england.nhs.uk/long-read/oral-surgery-clinical-standard/