skip to main content

Gingival Crevicular Fluid — MFDS Part 1 MCQ

Instant feedback + full explanation. One question, done properly.

ModeratePhysiologyGingival Crevicular FluidMFDS Part 1

In plaque-induced gingival inflammation, which tissue compartment is the principal source of the fluid component of gingival crevicular fluid entering the gingival sulcus?

Educational content. Not a substitute for clinical judgement or local policy.

Reveal the answer and explanation

Correct answer: CPostcapillary venules of the gingival microvasculature

The correct answer is C. The fluid component of gingival crevicular fluid is derived principally from leakage through postcapillary venules in the gingival microvasculature. Plaque-induced inflammation increases vascular permeability and GCF flow; the fluid then reaches the gingival sulcus across the sulcular or junctional epithelial barrier. It contains plasma-derived proteins and locally generated inflammatory mediators and leucocytes. Minor salivary glands contribute to saliva, not GCF. Junctional epithelial cells regulate passage into the sulcus and contribute locally produced substances, but they are not the principal fluid source. The pulpal vascular plexus is anatomically separated from the gingival crevice. Gingival lymphatics drain interstitial fluid away from tissues rather than secreting it into the sulcus.

Reference: Subbarao KC et al. Gingival Crevicular Fluid: An Overview. Journal of Pharmacy & Bioallied Sciences. 2019;11(Suppl 2):S135-S139. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31198325/