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Mucocele — MFDS Part 1 MCQ

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EasyOral PathologyMucoceleMFDS Part 1

Which statement most accurately describes a typical mucocele of the lower lip?

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Correct answer: AA trauma-related mucous extravasation phenomenon involving a minor salivary gland duct

A typical lower-lip mucocele is a mucous extravasation phenomenon caused by traumatic rupture of a minor salivary gland duct, commonly following lip biting. Mucin escapes into the surrounding connective tissue and becomes enclosed by granulation tissue; there is no epithelial lining, so it is a pseudocyst rather than a true cyst. An epithelial-lined retention or salivary duct cyst results from duct obstruction and is uncommon on the lower lip; it is not characteristically a lesion of the submandibular duct. Mucoceles are benign and are not malignant tumours, virus-induced polyps or bacterial abscesses.

Reference: Bucher C, et al. Oral retention and extravasation mucoceles of the minor salivary glands—more common than you might think! Swiss Dental Journal, 2023. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37272605/