skip to main content

Polymorphic Eruption of Pregnancy — SCE Dermatology MCQ

Instant feedback + full explanation. One question, done properly.

HardBlistering DiseasesPolymorphic Eruption of PregnancySCE Dermatology

At 34 weeks of a first twin pregnancy, intensely pruritic urticated papules begin within abdominal striae and spread to the thighs. The umbilicus, mucosae, palms and soles are spared and there are no tense blisters. What is the best diagnosis and initial approach?

Educational content. Not a substitute for clinical judgement or local policy.

Reveal the answer and explanation

Correct answer: BPolymorphic eruption of pregnancy; use topical corticosteroid and a suitable antihistamine

Explanation lettering: B = shown as A · E = shown as B · A = shown as D · D = shown as E

E is correct. Late third-trimester onset in striae, twin gestation and umbilical sparing are typical of polymorphic eruption of pregnancy. Initial treatment is symptomatic with emollients, topical corticosteroids and a suitable antihistamine; fetal outcome is not adversely affected. Pemphigoid gestationis often involves the umbilicus and develops tense blisters, with biopsy/direct immunofluorescence used when the eruption is atypical. Cholestasis produces pruritus without a primary rash, methotrexate is contraindicated in pregnancy, and pustular psoriasis has a different pustular and systemic phenotype.

Reference: BAD polymorphic eruption of pregnancy guidance: https://www.bad.org.uk/pils/polymorphic-eruption-of-pregnancy