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MTX Hair Thinning — SCE Rheumatology MCQ

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HardRheumatoid ArthritisMTX Hair ThinningSCE Rheumatology

A patient on methotrexate has stable disease but serial monitoring shows a progressive fall in platelets from 238 to 171 to 98 ×10⁹/L. Haemoglobin and neutrophils are stable and there is no bleeding. What is the best next step under current BSR monitoring principles?

Educational content. Not a substitute for clinical judgement or local policy.

Reveal the answer and explanation

Correct answer: CWithhold methotrexate, contact rheumatology and investigate the platelet trend

Explanation lettering: C = shown as A · D = shown as C · A = shown as D

D is correct. A substantial downward platelet trend below the local range warrants interruption, specialist contact and investigation, including laboratory artefact, infection, immune causes and other medicines. A sets an unsafe invented threshold. B makes an irreversible decision before confirming cause and recovery. C invents a dependence on mean platelet volume. E ignores a clinically important toxicity signal.

Reference: BSR 2025 csDMARD prescription and monitoring guideline: https://academic.oup.com/rheumatology/article/65/2/keaf522/8322743