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Adult IgA Vasculitis Prognosis — SCE Rheumatology MCQ

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HardVasculitisAdult IgA Vasculitis PrognosisSCE Rheumatology

A kidney biopsy in IgA nephropathy shows crescents in 30% of glomeruli, but eGFR has been stable for six months and proteinuria is falling with optimised supportive therapy. Which interpretation is most appropriate?

Educational content. Not a substitute for clinical judgement or local policy.

Reveal the answer and explanation

Correct answer: DCrescents alone do not define RPGN; follow the eGFR trajectory

Explanation lettering: B = shown as A · C = shown as B · E = shown as C · A = shown as E

D is correct. KDIGO distinguishes histological crescents from the clinical syndrome of rapidly progressive IgAN, which requires a rapid fall in kidney function after reversible causes are excluded. A assigns anti-GBM therapy without anti-GBM disease. B invents a histological threshold that automatically mandates cytotoxic treatment. C removes kidney-protective supportive therapy. E converts current stability into false lifetime reassurance.

Reference: KDIGO 2025 IgAN and IgAV guideline: https://kdigo.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/KDIGO-2025-IgAN-IgAV-Guideline.pdf