What are the referral criteria for patients seeking termination of pregnancy in cases of fetal anomalies?

Referral criteria for patients seeking termination of pregnancy in cases of fetal anomalies:

Patients should be referred for termination of pregnancy when the pregnancy is diagnosed with a fetal anomaly as defined under section 1(1)(d) of the 1967 Abortion Act. This includes pregnancies where significant fetal abnormalities are identified that meet the legal grounds for abortion on the basis of fetal anomaly. Referral should be made promptly to ensure timely access to specialist abortion care services that can provide appropriate assessment, counselling, and management options.

Healthcare providers should ensure sensitive communication and support during referral, including explaining the process, available options, and aftercare. Emotional and psychological support should be offered or arranged as needed. Providers must also inform patients about the availability of counselling and support groups following the termination procedure.

While the provided guidelines do not specify detailed clinical thresholds for referral beyond the legal definition, the emphasis is on early identification of fetal anomalies and timely referral to specialist abortion services to facilitate appropriate care and support.

In summary, the key referral criterion is the diagnosis of a fetal anomaly meeting the legal definition under the 1967 Abortion Act, with referral to specialist abortion care services for management and support.

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