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Flail chest — DIPIMC MCQ

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HardPre-Hospital TraumaFlail chestDIPIMCDipIMC

A 50-year-old has blunt chest trauma after a fall. There is paradoxical movement of a segment of the right lateral chest wall, worsening hypoxia and painful breathing, with oxygen saturations of 89 percent.

Educational content. Not a substitute for clinical judgement or local policy.

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Correct answer: CProvide oxygen and analgesia, support ventilation and treat the underlying lung contusion.

A flail chest is managed with oxygen, effective analgesia and ventilatory support, with attention to the associated pulmonary contusion that drives the hypoxia. Strapping the segment restricts ventilation and worsens atelectasis. Adequate analgesia improves respiratory mechanics rather than masking injury.

Reference: ATACC Guidelines