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Pulmonary embolism — DIPIMC MCQ

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HardMedical EmergenciesPulmonary embolismDIPIMCDipIMC

A patient suddenly collapses with pleuritic chest pain, hypoxia, tachycardia and a raised jugular venous pressure. There is a history of recent surgery, the blood pressure is borderline and the patient is not in cardiac arrest.

Educational content. Not a substitute for clinical judgement or local policy.

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Correct answer: AGive oxygen, support the circulation and pre-alert for urgent assessment of suspected massive pulmonary embolism.

Sudden hypoxia, pleuritic pain and right heart strain after recent surgery suggest pulmonary embolism, requiring oxygen, cautious circulatory support and rapid transfer with a pre-alert for possible reperfusion therapy. Aggressive fluids can worsen right ventricular failure. Nitrates may precipitate collapse in a preload-dependent state.

Reference: JRCALC Clinical Guidelines