Oesophageal varices screening — ESEGH MCQ
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Correct answer: A — Arrange screening endoscopy or start non-selective beta-blocker according to portal hypertension assessment
Low platelets and high liver stiffness suggest clinically significant portal hypertension, so variceal risk should be assessed and primary prophylaxis considered. Waiting for a first bleed is unsafe. PPIs and aspirin do not prevent variceal haemorrhage. The pearl is that non-invasive markers can identify patients who need variceal assessment or prophylaxis.
Reference: https://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/conditions-and-diseases/digestive-tract-conditions