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Paracetamol overdose — RACP Adult Medicine MCQ

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ModerateClinical pharmacology and toxicologyParacetamol overdoseRACP Adult Medicine

A 24-year-old woman presents 6 hours after taking 18 g of paracetamol. She feels nauseated but is alert. ALT is normal and the ingestion time is reliable. What is the most appropriate investigation?

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Correct answer: ETimed plasma paracetamol concentration plotted on the treatment nomogram

A timed paracetamol concentration is used to decide acetylcysteine treatment after a single acute ingestion, although treatment should not be delayed if results are late. Early ALT can be normal despite toxic ingestion. Bilirubin, urine drug screen and chest radiography do not determine antidote need.

Reference: Australian Poisons Information guidance; AMH