Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura — RACP Adult Medicine MCQ
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Correct answer: E — Urgent plasma exchange with corticosteroids while awaiting ADAMTS13 testing
TTP is a haematological emergency and treatment should begin with plasma exchange and immunosuppression before ADAMTS13 results return. Platelets are avoided unless life-threatening bleeding occurs. Anticoagulation, oral iron and upfront splenectomy do not treat microvascular thrombosis.
Reference: Australian haematology guidance; Therapeutic Guidelines (eTG); AMH