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Small cell lung cancer with SIADH — RCPSC IM MCQ

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EasyRespirologySmall cell lung cancer with SIADHRCPSC IM

A 67-year-old smoker has cough, weight loss and confusion. CT chest shows a central hilar mass with mediastinal lymphadenopathy. Sodium is 119 mmol/L, serum osmolality is low, urine osmolality is high and urine sodium is 64 mmol/L. He is clinically euvolemic. What is the most likely diagnosis?

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Correct answer: CSyndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion

Euvolemic hypotonic hyponatremia with inappropriately concentrated urine and high urine sodium in small cell lung cancer is SIADH.

Reference: Canadian Thoracic Society lung cancer resources