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Subarachnoid haemorrhage — RACP Written MCQ

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HardNeurologySubarachnoid haemorrhageRACP Written

A 78-year-old man develops abrupt severe occipital headache while gardening and vomits twice. CT brain performed 8 hours later is normal. Neck stiffness persists and blood pressure is 168/92 mmHg. What is the most appropriate investigation?

Educational content. Not a substitute for clinical judgement or local policy.

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Correct answer: CLumbar puncture for xanthochromia

Thunderclap headache with persistent meningism remains concerning for subarachnoid haemorrhage despite normal early CT; lumbar puncture is appropriate when imaging is negative and suspicion persists.

Reference: Australian stroke and neurology guideline principles; Therapeutic Guidelines