Periodontitis staging and grading — NDEB AFK MCQ
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Educational content. Not a substitute for clinical judgement or local policy.
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Correct answer: A — Smoking modifies grading and prognosis
Staging reflects severity and complexity, while grading estimates progression risk and is modified by risk factors such as smoking. Bleeding score is important but does not replace staging and grading. The pearl is that classification should guide prognosis, consent, recall, and intensity of risk-factor intervention.
Reference: AAP/EFP 2017 periodontal classification; NDEB KSAs 2024